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Industrial UWB RTLS for Real-Time Visibility
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Industry Solutions

Warehousing & Logistics
RTLS & Safety Solutions

Real-time safety and inventory visibility for modern warehouses and logistics hubs.

Warehouses, distribution centres and cross‑dock hubs run on tight service levels and slim margins. Every lost pallet, blocked aisle or forklift incident directly impacts throughput and on‑time delivery. GridRTLS uses UWB indoor positioning and GPS outdoors to give you live visibility of workers, forklifts, pallets and trailers across the entire facility.

Logistics operations are becoming faster and more complex: e‑commerce peaks, same‑day delivery, multi‑client 3PL contracts and just‑in‑time manufacturing flows. Warehouses often span tens of thousands of square metres, with multi‑deep racking, mezzanines, pick‑towers, staging lanes and busy loading docks. Forklifts and pallet trucks weave between pedestrians, while pallets, totes and roll‑cages constantly move between storage, picking, packing and shipping.

Traditional WMS and barcode/RFID systems provide discrete scan events, not continuous visibility. They struggle to answer questions like: Where is this urgent pallet right now? Which dock door is that trailer at? How close are forklifts to pedestrians in this aisle? When mis‑shipments or safety incidents occur, reconstructing the real movement of goods and people is slow and incomplete.

GridRTLS deploys UWB anchors and wireless beacons in warehouses and yards, combined with wearable tags for staff and rugged tags for forklifts, pallets, containers and roll‑cages. UWB anchors and tags typically achieve indoor accuracy better than 30 cm in line‑of‑sight areas with update rates from 1–10 Hz, enabling precise zone control and collision‑avoidance. Battery‑powered “wire‑free” beacons can run for years, making them ideal for high‑bay racking and hard‑to‑cable areas.

On a live map, supervisors see the real‑time location of all tracked objects, geofences enforce traffic and safety rules, and analytics reveal congestion, dwell times and asset utilisation. Integration with WMS, TMS, ERP, access control and CCTV turns location data into a powerful optimisation and safety layer for warehousing and logistics.

📊 Key stats for this industry

Typical Warehouse Coverage
10,000–80,000 m²

Single or multi‑building warehouses, cross‑docks and staging yards covered by RTLS.

Concurrent Staff Tracked
50–500 personnel

Pickers, forklift drivers, supervisors and visitors across shifts.

Tagged Assets & Load Units
1,000–50,000 items

Pallets, totes, roll‑cages, containers, racks and mobile equipment.

Typical Indoor Accuracy
<30 cm

UWB-based positioning accuracy in open warehouse areas, suitable for collision‑avoidance and slot‑level asset tracking.

⚠︎

Operational challenges

Limited real-time visibility of inventory and pallets

WMS knows where items should be according to the last scan, not where they actually are. Mis‑placed pallets and staging errors lead to search time, line stoppages and missed departure windows.

Forklift–pedestrian collision risk in busy aisles

Forklifts, pallet trucks and tuggers share aisles and intersections with pickers and supervisors. Mirrors, painted lines and training help, but near‑misses still occur, especially at blind spots.

Inefficient dock and yard operations

Without live visibility of trailers, containers and dock doors, planners cannot easily see which shipments are waiting, which docks are idle, or where to send the next truck.

Time‑consuming cycle counts and audits

Manual cycle counts and investigations of inventory discrepancies consume labour and often fail to explain how and where errors occurred.

Managing contractors and visitors in high‑traffic areas

Drivers, maintenance and third‑party workers move through docks, yards and equipment areas. Paper sign‑in and high‑vis vests alone cannot ensure they avoid restricted zones or follow one‑way traffic rules.

Business drivers

Improve safety and reduce incidents

Collision‑avoidance alerts, geofenced walkways and man‑down alarms reduce the risk of forklift accidents and help meet internal safety targets.

Increase throughput and on‑time performance

Real-time location of pallets, equipment and trailers cuts search time, prevents staging errors and helps operations hit shipping cut‑offs.

Reduce inventory losses and mis‑shipments

Continuous tracking of load units and better traceability across the warehouse reduces missing items, wrong‑lane loading and costly customer claims.

Enable lean and data-driven warehouse design

Location‑based analytics show true travel paths, dwell times and congestion points, guiding layout changes, slotting and labour planning.

📜 Regulations & safety expectations

Warehousing and logistics operations must comply with occupational safety, traffic‑management and sometimes food or pharma handling regulations. RTLS does not replace vehicle‑safety design, PPE or racking standards, but it strengthens your safety case with verifiable, time‑stamped location and exposure data.

Industrial UWB anchors and tags with IP66–IP67 protection and wide operating temperature ranges are suitable for dry, chilled and many outdoor yard environments, and are designed to resist interference from other radios and industrial equipment.

Location data should be managed under clear policies for access, retention and worker privacy, aligned with local laws and customer requirements.

🧩 Typical RTLS use cases

Common positioning and tracking scenarios for this industry.

Forklift & Pedestrian Collision Avoidance

Forklifts, tuggers and other vehicles are equipped with RTLS devices that measure distance to worker wearables and other vehicles. When separation falls below configurable thresholds, in‑cab and wearable alerts warn drivers and pedestrians, and all near‑misses are logged for analysis and training.

Environment
mixed
Accuracy
<30 cm for proximity alerts; 1–3 m for general tracking in aisles and yards.
Update rate
0.5–1 s for collision‑avoidance logic.
Tracked objects
personnel, vehicles, mobile_equipment
Typical integrations: Fleet‑management or forklift telemetry systems, safety dashboards, CCTV / VMS, access control for restricted zones.

Pallet, Tote & Roll‑Cage Tracking

RTLS tags on pallets, totes, roll‑cages and containers provide continuous location and dwell‑time information from receiving to shipping. Planners and pickers can instantly locate urgent loads, avoid staging bottlenecks and reduce mis‑shipments.

Environment
indoor
Accuracy
0.5–3 m to distinguish lanes, zones and rack areas; tighter where slot‑level tracking is required.
Update rate
5–30 s for load units, tuned for movement speed and battery life.
Tracked objects
mobile_equipment, tools_pallets, materials_inventory
Typical integrations: WMS, ERP, TMS, yard‑management systems, analytics platforms.

Dock & Yard Visibility

Trailers, yard trucks and containers are tracked in real time across docks and parking areas. Operations teams can see which trailers are at which doors, how long they have been waiting and where empty trailers or containers are available.

Environment
outdoor
Accuracy
1–3 m to identify dock doors, yard slots and staging positions.
Update rate
5–30 s for yard equipment.
Tracked objects
vehicles, mobile_equipment, tools_pallets
Typical integrations: Yard‑management systems, TMS, gate/access systems, dock‑scheduling tools, CCTV.

Workforce Tracking & Pick Path Analytics

Pickers and supervisors carry lightweight wearables. The RTLS platform captures travel paths, dwell times and time spent by zone, helping to optimise pick paths, rebalance work and improve utilisation while also enabling man‑down and SOS alarms.

Environment
indoor
Accuracy
0.3–1 m in aisles, pick zones and packing areas.
Update rate
1–3 s for personnel.
Tracked objects
personnel
Typical integrations: WMS, labour‑management systems, safety / HSE platforms, CCTV / VMS.

📋 RTLS requirements for this industry

Typical coverage
Receiving and shipping docks, high‑bay storage, pick and pack areas, mezzanines, pick‑towers, consolidation zones and outdoor yards and trailer parks. For multi‑building campuses, coverage can be phased by building or area.
Personnel scale
From 50–150 tracked staff in smaller warehouses to 500+ pickers, forklift drivers, supervisors and contractors across large multi‑client facilities and multi‑shift operations.
Assets & vehicles
Dozens to hundreds of forklifts, pallet jacks, tuggers and yard trucks, and from 1,000 to 50,000+ tagged pallets, totes, roll‑cages, racks and containers depending on the level of granularity required.
Environment constraints
Warehouses include tall racking, narrow aisles, mezzanines and mixed indoor–outdoor spaces. RTLS equipment must cope with metal structures, variable temperatures (including chilled areas), dust and RF noise from Wi‑Fi and other radios. UWB anchors and tags with IP66–IP67 housings and wide temperature ranges are designed for such industrial environments and can maintain high accuracy despite multipath effects.

🛡️ Safety & reliability expectations

Safety‑related applications such as collision‑avoidance and man‑down alerts require sub‑meter accuracy, low latency (0.5–2 s) and high availability (target ≥99.9% during operating hours). UWB RTLS typically achieves <30 cm accuracy under open line‑of‑sight with update rates up to 10 Hz, suitable for forklift and worker safety.

Wearable tags for staff generally operate for 1–3 months per charge at 1 Hz reporting, while battery‑powered UWB beacons mounted on racking or as reference points can run for multiple years, minimising maintenance overhead.

System design should include redundancy, device‑health monitoring, and practical workflows for issuing, charging and auditing tags and anchors.

🛰️ RTLS solutions for this industry

📦 Devices and infrastructure used in this industry

SN2 UWB PoE Anchor

SN2 UWB PoE Anchor

The SN2 is an industrial‑grade UWB positioning anchor designed for high‑accuracy real‑time location systems. It supports Standard PoE or 12–24 V DC power, delivers sub‑meter performance (<30 cm LoS), and features an IP66 enclosure for harsh indoor/outdoor environments. Multiple mounting options (ceiling, wall, pole clamp) make deployment easy in factories, warehouses, and tunnels. Optional 4G/Wi‑Fi backhaul, AI video add‑on, and sound‑light alarm extend the anchor’s capability for safety and analytics. (Actual performance depends on anchor density, layout, and site RF conditions.)

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SW UWB Anchor

SW UWB Anchor

The SW UWB Positioning Base Station is an industrial-grade device designed for sub-meter accuracy tracking of personnel, vehicles, and assets in factories, tunnels, and other complex environments.

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SH UWB Positioning Wristband Tag

SH UWB Positioning Wristband Tag

The SH UWB Positioning Wristband Tag is a high-precision wearable device designed for real-time personnel tracking and safety monitoring in industrial environments such as factories, construction sites, and tunnels.

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GP UWB Positioning Employee Card

GP UWB Positioning Employee Card

The GP UWB Positioning Employee Card is a compact, intelligent badge-style positioning device designed for industrial personnel management and safety monitoring. Built on UWB (Ultra-Wideband) technology, it achieves 10–30 cm accuracy, supports real-time location tracking, and enables instant SOS alerts via a one-touch button. The device includes vibration reminders, motion/static detection, and optional NFC/RFID, E-ink display, and LoRa communication modules. With an IP66-rated enclosure and 900 mAh rechargeable battery, it operates continuously in demanding environments such as factories, construction sites, logistics parks, and tunnels.

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UBK UWB + GPS Hybrid Positioning Badge

UBK UWB + GPS Hybrid Positioning Badge

The UBK UWB + GPS Hybrid Positioning Badge is a rugged industrial-grade personnel tracking card designed for high-precision positioning in factories, warehouses, tunnels, and other demanding environments. It integrates UWB centimeter-level positioning with GPS outdoor positioning, features SOS emergency button, motion detection, TTS voice broadcast, 4G cellular communication, and optional NFC functionality. Equipped with a 3000mAh rechargeable battery and an IP66 protection rating, the UBK badge ensures reliable real-time personnel visibility and safety monitoring both indoors and outdoors.

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URT Hybrid Positioning Terminal

URT Hybrid Positioning Terminal

The URT Hybrid Positioning Terminal is an industrial-grade wearable tracking device that integrates UWB high-precision positioning, RTK centimeter-level positioning, GPS outdoor positioning, and 4G wireless communication. It provides real-time personnel tracking, SOS emergency alerts, TTS voice broadcasting, motion detection, and optional NFC/Lora/5G expansion. With an IP66 rugged design and a 3000mAh magnetic-charging battery, the URT terminal is ideal for complex industrial environments such as factories, tunnels, construction sites, rail transit, and energy facilities.

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TXWG Industrial Communication Gateway

TXWG Industrial Communication Gateway

A high-performance LPWAN-based industrial communication gateway designed for long-distance, low-power IoT communication. It supports LORA self-organizing networking, 4G cloud transmission, GPS time sync, multi-channel data forwarding, and explosion-proof applications.

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BQ Vehicle-Mounted Positioning Terminal

BQ Vehicle-Mounted Positioning Terminal

The BQ Vehicle-Mounted Positioning Terminal is an industrial-grade hybrid positioning device designed for vehicles operating in mines, construction sites, ports, transportation fleets, and harsh outdoor environments. It integrates UWB high-precision positioning, RTK centimeter-level positioning, GNSS multi-system outdoor tracking, 4G full-network communication, and features strong magnetic adsorption, anti-disassembly alarm, motion detection, TTS voice, and optional LoRa/5G modules. With a rugged IP66 design and a built-in 3000mAh rechargeable battery (optional 5000mAh), the BQ terminal ensures reliable real-time tracking and vehicle safety management in demanding industrial conditions.

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FZ Industrial Collision Avoidance Radar

FZ Industrial Collision Avoidance Radar

The FZ Collision Avoidance Radar is a high-precision industrial anti-collision device designed for vehicles, loaders, forklifts, cranes, and mining trucks. It supports a detection distance over 100 meters, 30 cm accuracy, dual-relay output, strong anti-interference capability, and IP67 protection for harsh industrial environments.

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URTC Vehicle-Mounted Hybrid Positioning Terminal

URTC Vehicle-Mounted Hybrid Positioning Terminal

The URTC Vehicle-Mounted Hybrid Positioning Terminal integrates RTK centimeter-level positioning, optional UWB <30 cm indoor positioning, and a GNSS full-constellation system, enabling high-precision positioning for industrial vehicles, engineering machinery, cranes, and fleet applications. With a separated-module design using coaxial cable connection, the URTC terminal achieves RTK accuracy of ±3 cm, supports 4G full-netcom communication, anti-collision functions, and performs reliably in harsh industrial environments with IP67 protection, wide temperature tolerance, and strong signal reception.

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GNSS Differential Reference Station

GNSS Differential Reference Station

A high-precision GNSS/Beidou differential reference station that provides centimeter-level RTK corrections and sub-meter static accuracy. Supports RTCM differential data output, 4G/WiFi backhaul, UWB optional transmission, and fully integrates with positioning platforms for mining, ports, factories, and outdoor infrastructure.

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AQM Hybrid Positioning Safety Helmet

AQM Hybrid Positioning Safety Helmet

The AQM Hybrid Positioning Safety Helmet is an industrial-grade smart helmet integrating UWB high-precision positioning, RTK centimeter-level positioning, GPS outdoor positioning, and 4G full-network communication. Designed for worker safety and real-time visibility, it features SOS emergency alerts, TTS voice, motion/static detection, low-battery warnings, and optional NFC / LoRa / 5G communication. With an IP56 rugged rating and a built-in 3000mAh rechargeable battery, the AQM helmet is ideal for construction sites, tunnels, factories, mining, ports, and hazardous environments requiring precise personnel tracking and safety protection.

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WZ UWB Asset Positioning Tag

WZ UWB Asset Positioning Tag

The WZ UWB Asset Positioning Tag is a high-precision industrial tracking device designed for vehicles, tools, pallets, and other assets. It features a built-in 1800mAh rechargeable battery, powerful magnetic mounting, IP67 protection, and UWB sub-meter (<30cm) positioning accuracy. With a wireless communication range of over 100 meters, smart sleep mode, beeping alerts, and low-battery alarm, the WZ tag enables reliable asset visibility and loss prevention across factories, logistics hubs, rail workshops, and heavy-equipment environments.

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Frequently asked questions

How is RTLS different from barcode or RFID tracking? +
Barcode and RFID scans record events at fixed points such as dock doors, racks or conveyors. RTLS provides continuous, real‑time location between those points, so you always know where pallets, equipment and people are — not just where they were last scanned.
How accurate is UWB RTLS in a warehouse full of metal racking? +
With a proper anchor layout, UWB typically delivers around 30 cm accuracy in open areas and aisles, even with metal structures, thanks to its short‑pulse, wideband design. Accuracy in specific zones is validated during site surveys and pilot deployments.
Do we need to tag every pallet to get value from RTLS? +
Not necessarily. Many sites start by tagging high‑value or time‑critical loads, or by tracking load carriers (roll‑cages, containers, totes). The system can then be expanded to broader pallet coverage, forklifts and workforce analytics as the business case grows.
Will RTLS interfere with our Wi‑Fi or handheld devices? +
UWB operates at low power using ultra‑short pulses over a wide frequency band and is designed to coexist with Wi‑Fi and other radio systems. Industrial‑grade hardware is built to EMC standards and deployments include RF surveys to confirm compatibility.
Can RTLS integrate with our WMS, TMS and ERP? +
Yes. RTLS platforms expose APIs, webhooks and data feeds that allow WMS, TMS and ERP systems to consume location and event data for shipment tracking, labour analytics, yard management and digital‑twin projects.

Related Technical Resources

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